If you run a dispensary, you have probably searched for marketing benchmarks and come away with nothing useful. Mainstream benchmark reports from Mailchimp, Klaviyo, and HubSpot either exclude cannabis entirely or bury it under a catch-all "other" category. Most "cannabis marketing statistics" you find online are just general e-commerce averages repackaged with a new headline. None of them tell you what a well-run dispensary email program actually looks like, what SMS click rates you should expect, how your loyalty enrollment compares to your peers, or whether your programmatic advertising is producing competitive returns.
This report changes that. Every number on this page comes from Gold Standard's managed client portfolio: real dispensary programs across multiple legal states, real campaigns with real revenue attribution. The data covers five core channels: email marketing, SMS marketing, loyalty programs, programmatic advertising, and customer retention. Where individual client data is referenced, it has been anonymized. Where we cite a range, it reflects the spread across our portfolio rather than a single program. Where we cite a specific number, it is a weighted average across all active programs.
Use this as a grading rubric. If your numbers fall below the benchmarks listed here, you have a specific, identifiable problem in that channel. If your numbers match or exceed them, you have a scaling opportunity that most dispensaries never reach because they stop investing right before the compounding kicks in. Either way, you need the numbers first.
About This Data
This report is built from the anonymized aggregate performance data of dispensary programs managed by Gold Standard Solutions. The data set spans clients across New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, and Pennsylvania, covering single-location operators and multi-store groups alike. All metrics reflect trailing 12-month performance ending Q2 2026 unless otherwise noted.
- Email benchmarks are derived from campaigns managed through Alpine IQ, Klaviyo, and Mailchimp across segmented and broadcast sends, normalized to exclude Apple MPP pre-fetches where the ESP exposes that data.
- SMS benchmarks reflect opt-in SMS programs managed through Alpine IQ and Klaviyo, with all campaigns compliant with TCPA and carrier-level consent requirements.
- Loyalty benchmarks are pulled from points-based and tier-based loyalty programs managed through Alpine IQ and Springbig, covering enrollment, engagement, and redemption data.
- Programmatic benchmarks are derived from display, CTV, audio, and geofencing campaigns managed through cannabis-compliant DSPs including Basis, StackAdapt, and Safe Reach.
- Retention benchmarks reflect customer lifecycle data tracked through POS integrations and loyalty platform attribution over 12-month windows.
Methodology note: Cannabis marketing operates under structural constraints that make direct comparison to general retail misleading. Dispensaries cannot run paid search or social ads on major platforms, cannot use standard retargeting pixels, face payment processing limitations, and operate in a regulatory environment that varies by state. The benchmarks in this report are cannabis-specific. They reflect what is achievable within these constraints, not what general retail achieves without them.
Email Marketing Benchmarks
Email remains the highest-ROI owned channel for dispensaries. Unlike SMS, there is no per-message cost. Unlike programmatic, there is no media spend. The economics of email are almost entirely operational: list quality, segmentation discipline, send timing, and deliverability health. The difference between a bottom-quartile and top-quartile dispensary email program is not budget. It is execution.
Cannabis email programs consistently outperform general retail benchmarks. The reason is structural: dispensary customers have high purchase intent, short replenishment cycles, and genuine interest in product availability. A customer who opted into a dispensary email list wants to hear about new drops, daily deals, and loyalty rewards. Compare that to a general retail subscriber who signed up for a 10% discount code six months ago and has not opened an email since.
Core Email Performance Metrics
Those open rate numbers deserve context. The general retail industry average for email open rates in 2026 hovers around 21%. Our managed dispensary programs consistently achieve 38-42% on well-segmented sends, nearly double the industry average. Even unsegmented broadcast emails to the full list typically land in the 22-28% range, still above the general retail benchmark.
The click rate tells a more actionable story. A 4.2-6.8% click rate compared to a 2.6% industry average means dispensary subscribers are not just opening emails, they are acting on them. The spread within that range correlates directly with offer specificity: product-drop announcements and limited-time deals at the top of the range, general newsletters at the bottom.
Revenue Attribution
Revenue per send is the metric that separates email programs that look good from email programs that actually drive revenue. The $0.85-$2.40 range represents first-click attributed revenue divided by total emails delivered, tracked through a 7-day attribution window. The low end reflects programs running 3-4 sends per week with moderate segmentation. The high end reflects programs sending 5+ segmented campaigns per week to behaviorally-targeted audiences.
Optimal Send Timing
Send timing in cannabis email is less about finding a magic hour and more about matching your customer's purchase decision window. The data shows two clear performance peaks:
- Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday are the three highest-performing send days across our portfolio, with Saturday delivering the strongest revenue per send for weekend-oriented dispensaries.
- 10am-12pm is the strongest morning window, catching customers during mid-morning planning. 4-6pm is the strongest afternoon window, aligning with the after-work purchase decision.
- List growth rate of 8-12% monthly is achievable through in-store POS opt-in, which remains the single most effective acquisition channel for dispensary email lists. Dispensaries collecting email at checkout with a clear loyalty value proposition consistently hit the top of this range.
What "good" looks like: If your open rate is above 35%, your click rate is above 4%, and your revenue per send is above $1.00, your email program is performing at or above the Gold Standard portfolio benchmark. If your open rate is below 25% or your click rate is below 3%, you have a segmentation or deliverability problem that is costing you measurable revenue every week. Read our email marketing guide for the full operational playbook.
SMS Marketing Benchmarks
SMS is the cash register channel. It is not the place for brand-building or newsletters. It is the place for time-sensitive offers, flash deals, and purchase triggers that need to reach the customer within minutes, not hours. The average marketing SMS is read within 3 minutes. The average marketing email is read within 3 hours. For a dispensary running a flash drop or a happy-hour promotion, that speed difference is the difference between a sold-out product and a full shelf.
The click rate gap between cannabis SMS and general retail SMS is enormous. The industry average for SMS click rates is approximately 6%. Our managed dispensary programs achieve 12-18%, a 2-3x multiple. The reason is the same structural advantage that inflates email performance: dispensary customers have genuine, recurring purchase intent. A text about a new strain drop or a loyalty points bonus hits a customer who is already planning a visit within the next few days.
SMS Compliance and Opt-In
SMS compliance is not optional. It is carrier-enforced, and violations result in number suspension or permanent carrier blacklisting. Every number in this section assumes full TCPA compliance, explicit opt-in consent, and proper STOP/HELP keyword handling.
A 72% opt-in rate at point of sale is what well-trained dispensary staff achieve when they present SMS enrollment as part of the loyalty sign-up flow rather than as a separate ask. Dispensaries that ask "would you like to join our loyalty program and get text alerts about new drops and deals?" at checkout consistently outperform dispensaries that have a passive sign-up form on their website.
Optimal SMS Timing
SMS timing is more constrained than email timing because the channel is higher-interruption. The data shows two clear performance windows:
- Friday 3-5pm is the single highest-performing SMS send window across our portfolio. This aligns with weekend purchase planning, when customers are deciding where to stop on their way home or on Saturday morning.
- Saturday 10am-12pm is the second strongest window, catching customers before they head out for weekend errands and dispensary visits.
Opt-out is the SMS metric that should concern you most. Unlike email unsubscribes, SMS opt-outs are permanent and carrier-enforced. A subscriber who texts STOP is gone permanently, and you paid for the acquisition. If your opt-out rate is above 2% on any recurring campaign, you are sending too frequently, your offers are too generic, or both. Cut cadence before you burn down a list that took months to build. See our SMS marketing guide for compliance details.
Loyalty Program Benchmarks
A loyalty program is not a marketing channel. It is the infrastructure that makes every other marketing channel work better. Email performance improves because you have purchase history to segment against. SMS performance improves because you can trigger messages based on points balances and tier thresholds. Retention improves because you have created a financial switching cost that makes leaving your dispensary more expensive than staying. Every top-performing dispensary in our portfolio runs a structured loyalty program, and the programs that perform best share a common architecture: points on every purchase, a clear tier structure, and automated communications tied to lifecycle milestones.
Enrollment and Engagement
Enrollment rate is the top-of-funnel metric for a loyalty program, and 35-45% of new customers enrolling is the benchmark for a well-executed in-store enrollment process. Dispensaries below 30% typically have one of two problems: budtenders are not asking, or the value proposition is not clear enough to justify sharing personal information. The fix is almost always operational, not technological. Train staff to present enrollment as part of the checkout flow, lead with the immediate benefit (points on today's purchase, birthday reward, first-purchase bonus), and make enrollment take under 30 seconds.
The 28% monthly active member rate means that roughly one in four enrolled loyalty members records at least one purchase, email open, or SMS click in any given month. This is a healthy engagement rate for a retail loyalty program. For context, most general retail loyalty programs see active rates between 15-20%. Cannabis outperforms because the product has a natural consumption and replenishment cycle that drives regular return visits.
Visit Frequency and Purchase Behavior
The visit frequency gap between loyalty members and non-members is the single most important number in this section. Loyalty members visit 3.2 times per month. Non-members visit 1.1 times per month. That is a 2.9x difference in visit frequency, which compounds into a massive LTV gap over 12 months. Part of this is selection bias, of course: customers who sign up for loyalty programs were already more engaged. But the causal effect of the program is real and measurable, and we see it consistently when new programs launch and existing customers increase their visit frequency within the first 90 days of enrollment.
The 22% tier upgrade rate within the first 90 days means that roughly one in five new loyalty members earns enough points to reach the second tier in their first three months. This is a strong signal that the tier thresholds are calibrated correctly. If your tier upgrade rate is below 15%, your thresholds may be too high and customers are not experiencing the progression that keeps them engaged. If it is above 30%, your thresholds may be too low and the tier structure is not creating meaningful differentiation.
The loyalty flywheel: Points on every purchase create a switching cost. Tier status creates aspiration. Redemption creates satisfaction. And the data from all three feeds back into your email and SMS segmentation, making every subsequent message more targeted and more effective. This is why loyalty is infrastructure, not a channel. Learn more in our loyalty program overview.
Programmatic Advertising Benchmarks
Programmatic advertising is the only scalable paid acquisition channel available to cannabis dispensaries. Google Ads, Meta Ads, and TikTok Ads are closed to cannabis. Programmatic operates through cannabis-compliant demand-side platforms (DSPs) that place display, video, audio, and connected TV ads across the open web, streaming platforms, and mobile apps. It is the one channel where dispensaries can reach new audiences at scale with targeting precision comparable to what mainstream retailers get from Google and Meta.
The catch is that programmatic requires more patience and more budget to optimize than self-serve platforms. A Google Ads campaign can reach steady-state performance in 2-4 weeks. A programmatic campaign typically needs 60-90 days to build enough data for the DSP algorithms to optimize targeting, creative, and bidding. Dispensaries that evaluate programmatic on Week 2 performance are judging a marathon runner at the 100-meter mark.
CPM Benchmarks by Channel
Display Advertising
Display is the workhorse of cannabis programmatic. CPMs are the lowest in the mix at $6-12, making it the most cost-efficient way to maintain visibility. Click-through rates of 0.12-0.28% are in line with general programmatic display benchmarks. Display works best for retargeting known audiences and promoting specific deals or new product arrivals.
Connected TV Advertising
CTV is the premium channel in the cannabis programmatic stack. CPMs of $18-32 are higher than display but deliver a qualitatively different type of impression: a 15 or 30-second non-skippable video on a large screen. The 96% completion rate means nearly every viewer watches your entire ad, which is unmatched by any other digital format. CTV works best for brand awareness, new market entry, and reaching affluent suburban audiences who over-index on streaming consumption.
Digital Audio Advertising
Digital audio delivers a 92% completion rate on 15 and 30-second spots across streaming music and podcast platforms. Audio is the most underutilized channel in the cannabis programmatic mix despite strong performance. It excels at building frequency with local audiences and reaching customers during commutes, workouts, and other lean-back listening moments where visual ads cannot reach.
Geofencing and Location-Based
Geofencing targets mobile users who enter a defined geographic boundary, typically competitor dispensary locations, nearby high-traffic retail areas, or event venues. The 1.2-3.8% visit rate means that 1.2-3.8% of users who see a geofenced ad subsequently visit your dispensary, measured through mobile device location attribution. This is the highest-intent programmatic channel and typically delivers the strongest direct ROAS in the mix.
Overall Programmatic Performance
The 3-7x blended ROAS range reflects total attributed revenue divided by total media spend across the channel mix, measured through a combination of foot traffic attribution, online order tracking, and loyalty program match-back. The low end of the range (3x) is typical for programs in their first 90 days or programs running primarily CTV and audio (upper-funnel channels that drive brand awareness more than direct conversion). The high end (7x) is typical for mature programs with strong geofencing components and well-built retargeting audiences.
ROAS is not the only metric that matters for programmatic. CTV and audio campaigns often produce a lower direct ROAS than display and geofencing, but they build the brand awareness and consideration that makes your email, SMS, and loyalty channels more effective. A customer who has seen your CTV ad three times before receiving your email is more likely to open, click, and visit. The full attribution picture matters more than any single channel's isolated ROAS. Learn more about attribution in our attribution guide.
For operators evaluating programmatic for the first time: Budget a minimum of $3,000-5,000/month in media spend and commit to a 90-day evaluation window. Programs that spend less than $3,000/month do not generate enough data for the DSP algorithms to optimize effectively. Programs that are evaluated before 90 days have not had enough time for the compounding effects of frequency and audience refinement to take hold. See our programmatic advertising guide for the full setup playbook.
Retention Metrics
Retention is where all the other channels either prove their value or expose their weakness. It does not matter how good your email open rate is if your customers are not coming back. It does not matter how many loyalty members you enroll if they stop visiting after 60 days. Retention is the output metric. Everything else is an input.
Cannabis has a structural advantage in retention that most retail categories do not: a natural replenishment cycle. Customers consume product and need to repurchase on a predictable cadence, typically every 7-14 days for regular consumers. This creates a built-in return frequency that dispensaries can either capture (through loyalty, email, and SMS) or lose to competitors (through inattention and generic communication).
Retention Windows
A 58% 30-day retention rate means that 58% of customers who make a purchase return for another purchase within 30 days. This is a strong number for retail. For context, general retail 30-day retention typically falls between 35-45%, with specialty retail (wine shops, specialty food, hobby stores) hitting 40-50%. Cannabis outperforms because of the replenishment cycle mentioned above and because dispensary visits tend to be habitual rather than occasional.
The 42% 90-day retention rate is the number that defines long-term program health. Customers who are still active at 90 days have a high probability of becoming 12-month regulars. The 16-point drop from 30-day to 90-day retention (58% to 42%) is the churn window where most dispensaries lose customers: the period between the second and fourth visit, when the initial novelty has worn off and the customer has not yet built a strong habit or loyalty attachment. This is precisely the window where automated email and SMS sequences provide the most value.
Lifetime Value and Economics
The 12-month LTV range of $1,200-$2,800 reflects the total revenue generated by a retained customer over a 12-month period. The low end of the range represents single-location dispensaries in competitive urban markets with heavy price competition. The high end represents dispensaries with strong loyalty programs, effective email and SMS touchpoints, and an average order value above $65.
The math is straightforward. A retained customer visiting 2.8 times per month at an average order value of $52-78 generates $1,750-$2,620 in annual revenue. If your customer acquisition cost is $80-120 (a reasonable range for cannabis), the payback period is under two months and the LTV:CAC ratio exceeds 15x. These are economics that justify significant investment in retention infrastructure. You can see specific examples of these economics in action in our client case studies.
Winback Performance
Winback campaigns target customers who have lapsed beyond their normal visit cadence, typically 30-60 days of inactivity for regular visitors or 90+ days for occasional visitors. The 8-15% winback conversion rate means that 8-15% of lapsed customers who receive a winback sequence return for a purchase. This number varies significantly based on the incentive structure: a generic "we miss you" email converts at the low end, while a specific dollar-off offer with a 7-day expiration converts at the high end.
The retention compound effect: Improving 30-day retention by just 5 percentage points (from 58% to 63%) generates a larger revenue increase than a 20% improvement in new customer acquisition for most dispensaries. This is because retained customers buy frequently and predictably, while new customers require acquisition spending and have a high early churn rate. Retention is the most underinvested lever in dispensary marketing. Read our retention guide for the full playbook.
How Gold Standard Clients Compare to Industry Average
The benchmarks throughout this report reflect our managed portfolio. But benchmarks are only useful when compared to something. This section puts the Gold Standard numbers next to general retail and cannabis industry averages drawn from publicly available benchmark reports, giving you three reference points for each metric: the industry floor, the general cannabis average (where published), and the Gold Standard portfolio benchmark.
Email Performance Comparison
The gap between general retail (21%) and Gold Standard managed programs (38-42%) is not the result of one secret tactic. It is the compounded result of a dozen operational disciplines applied consistently: proper list hygiene, behavioral segmentation, automated welcome sequences, optimized send timing, deliverability monitoring, and content calibrated to purchase intent rather than brand narrative. None of these are difficult individually. Applied together and maintained over months, they produce the results above.
SMS Performance Comparison
Retention Comparison
The 42% 90-day retention rate places Gold Standard clients above general retail (30-35%) and in line with specialty retail (38-45%). Subscription-based models (meal kits, razors, supplements) achieve higher retention (60-70%) because they eliminate the purchase decision entirely, but dispensaries cannot use subscription models due to regulatory constraints on cannabis pre-ordering. Within the universe of purchase-decision-required retail, 42% is a top-decile number.
Programmatic ROAS Comparison
This is the comparison that matters most for dispensary operators evaluating whether programmatic is worth the investment. Google Ads delivers a 4-8x ROAS for mainstream retail, but cannabis dispensaries cannot use Google Ads. The relevant question is whether cannabis-compliant programmatic can deliver competitive returns compared to what mainstream brands get from Google. At 3-7x, the answer is yes. Gold Standard managed programmatic programs deliver returns that overlap with the lower end of the Google Ads benchmark range, despite operating through a fundamentally different (and more constrained) advertising infrastructure.
The full picture: No single channel drives these results in isolation. The dispensaries in our portfolio that achieve the numbers in this report are running email, SMS, loyalty, and programmatic together as an integrated system. Programmatic brings in new customers. Loyalty captures their data and creates a switching cost. Email and SMS nurture them through the retention curve. Each channel makes the others stronger. See our omnichannel marketing overview for how the system fits together.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where does this cannabis marketing benchmark data come from?
All benchmarks in this report are derived from Gold Standard Solutions' anonymized aggregate data across our managed client portfolio. The data spans dispensary programs in multiple legal states including New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, and Pennsylvania, covering a range of single-location operators and multi-store groups. Performance is tracked through direct platform integrations with Alpine IQ, Klaviyo, cannabis-compliant DSPs, and POS systems. Benchmarks are updated quarterly based on trailing 12-month performance windows, with the current report reflecting data through Q2 2026. No individual client data is disclosed, and all figures represent portfolio-level aggregates or anonymized ranges.
What email open rate should a dispensary expect?
A well-segmented dispensary email program should target open rates between 38% and 42%, which is the benchmark range for Gold Standard managed programs. Unsegmented blast emails to the full subscriber list typically produce open rates between 18-22%, which is still at or above the general retail industry average of 21%. Cannabis email outperforms general retail because subscribers have genuine, recurring purchase intent. The key driver is segmentation: dispensaries that segment by purchase history, product preference, and visit recency see nearly double the open rates of those that blast their full list with the same message. If your open rate is consistently below 25%, you likely have a deliverability or segmentation problem that is costing you measurable revenue every week.
What is a good ROAS for cannabis programmatic advertising?
A good blended ROAS for cannabis programmatic advertising falls between 3x and 7x across the channel mix, measured through foot traffic attribution, online order tracking, and loyalty program match-back. This varies significantly by channel: geofencing delivers the highest direct ROAS (often 5-7x) because it targets consumers based on physical proximity and behavioral intent. CTV delivers a lower direct ROAS (typically 2-4x) but provides stronger brand awareness and top-of-funnel impact that makes other channels more effective. New programmatic campaigns need approximately 90 days of optimization before reaching steady-state ROAS. Programs evaluated before that window have not had enough time for the DSP algorithms to build and refine targeting audiences.
How does dispensary customer retention compare to other retail?
Gold Standard's portfolio benchmark of 42% 90-day retention is strong for retail, placing dispensary clients above general retail (30-35%) and in line with specialty retail categories like wine shops and specialty food stores (38-45%). Subscription-based models (meal kits, supplements) achieve higher retention (60-70%), but dispensaries cannot use subscription models due to cannabis regulations. Cannabis has a structural advantage in retention that most retail does not: a natural replenishment cycle where customers consume product and need to repurchase on a predictable cadence. Loyalty programs are the number one driver of dispensary retention. Enrolled loyalty members visit 3.2 times per month compared to 1.1 times for non-members, a 2.9x frequency multiplier that compounds into significant LTV differences over 12 months.
Benchmarks are useful only if they lead to action. If you read through this report and found that your dispensary's numbers are below the benchmarks in two or more sections, you have specific, fixable problems in those channels. If your numbers match or exceed the benchmarks, you have a scaling opportunity that most dispensaries never capitalize on. Either way, the next step is the same: measure where you are, identify the gap, and fix the highest-leverage problem first.
Want to know exactly where you stand? Gold Standard runs a complimentary benchmarking analysis for dispensary operators. We will compare your email, SMS, loyalty, programmatic, and retention metrics against the benchmarks in this report, identify your three highest-leverage improvement opportunities, and give you a clear action plan. Request your benchmark report and we will have it ready within 48 hours.